AI Regulation Tracker · Documents

Which documents govern AI in banking?
237 primary sources, indexed.

Last updated Oct 5, 2026 · Updated as documents are published

237 primary-source documents from 41 authorities govern how banks may build, buy and run AI systems. Each entry below links to its own page with the document's status, key requirements, what it changed, and the official source. The newest documents are listed first; the full index is grouped by issuing authority.

DateAuthorityDocumentStatus
Sep 30, 2026UK (BoE / PRA / FCA)Bailey: Frontier AI and the Question of Governance (Sep 2026) — Frontier AI and the Question of Governance — Governor Andrew BaileyFinal
Sep 30, 2026California CPPASB 947 — Employment: Automated Decision Systems (No Robo Bosses Act)Final · applies from Jul 1, 2027
Sep 28, 2026California CPPAAB 1609 — Customer Service Chatbots (Right to Human Customer Service Act)Final · applies from Jan 1, 2027
Sep 10, 2026SECAtkins remarks at Investor Advisory Committee (Sep 2026) — Remarks at the SEC Investor Advisory Committee Meeting on AI Technologies and the Public Markets Information EcosystemFinal
Sep 3, 2026FinCENFIN-2026-Alert005 (Digital Asset Investment Scam Centers) — FinCEN Alert on Money Laundering Activity Associated with Digital Asset Investment Scam CentersIn force
Sep 2, 2026UK (BoE / PRA / FCA)FCA multi-firm review: Frontier AI and cyber resilience (Sep 2026) — Frontier AI and Cyber ResilienceIn force
Aug 31, 2026FSBFSB Chair's letter to G20 (Aug 2026) — FSB Chair's letter to G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors: August 2026 — risks arising from frontier artificial intelligence modelsFinal
Aug 19, 2026CFTCCFTC Compute Derivatives RFC — Request for Comment on the Listing of Compute Derivatives ContractsComment period open

What has the Federal Reserve published on AI?

7 documents · How the Federal Reserve regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
May 27, 2026SpeechCook: Opportunities and Risks of AI (May 2026) — The Opportunities and Risks AI Presents for the Economy and Financial System — Governor Lisa D. CookFinal
May 1, 2026SpeechBowman: AI in the Financial System (May 2026) — Artificial Intelligence in the Financial System — Vice Chair for Supervision Michelle W. BowmanFinal
Apr 17, 2026GuidanceSR 26-2 — Revised Guidance on Model Risk ManagementIn force
Jun 7, 2023GuidanceSR 23-4 — Interagency Guidance on Third-Party Relationships: Risk ManagementIn force
Apr 9, 2021Guidance2021 BSA/AML Model Risk Statement — Interagency Statement on Model Risk Management for Bank Systems Supporting BSA/AML ComplianceSuperseded
Mar 31, 2021Consultation2021 Interagency AI RFI — Request for Information and Comment on Financial Institutions' Use of Artificial Intelligence, Including Machine LearningFinal
Apr 4, 2011GuidanceSR 11-7 — Supervisory Guidance on Model Risk ManagementSuperseded

What has the OCC published on AI?

8 documents · How the OCC regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
May 7, 2026ReportOCC Semiannual Risk Perspective, Spring 2026 — Semiannual Risk Perspective from the National Risk Committee, Spring 2026Final
Apr 17, 2026GuidanceOCC Bulletin 2026-13 — Model Risk Management: Revised GuidanceIn force
Apr 29, 2025SpeechActing Comptroller Hood, 'AI in Financial Services' (Apr 2025) — Remarks by Acting Comptroller Rodney E. Hood at the National Fair Housing Alliance's Responsible AI Symposium: 'AI in Financial Services'Final
Jun 6, 2023GuidanceOCC Bulletin 2023-17 — Third-Party Relationships: Interagency Guidance on Risk ManagementIn force
Apr 9, 2021GuidanceOCC Bulletin 2021-19 — Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering: Interagency Statement on Model Risk Management for Bank Systems Supporting BSA/AML Compliance and Request for InformationSuperseded
Mar 31, 2021Consultation2021 Interagency AI RFI (OCC Bulletin 2021-17) — Request for Information and Comment on Financial Institutions' Use of Artificial Intelligence, Including Machine LearningFinal
Apr 4, 2011GuidanceOCC Bulletin 2011-12 — Sound Practices for Model Risk Management: Supervisory Guidance on Model Risk ManagementSuperseded
May 20, 1997GuidanceOCC Bulletin 1997-24 — Credit Scoring Models: Examination GuidanceSuperseded

What has the FDIC published on AI?

9 documents · How the FDIC regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jun 4, 2026SpeechHill House oversight testimony (Jun 2026) — Statement of Chairman Travis Hill: Oversight of Prudential RegulatorsFinal
Apr 17, 2026GuidanceFDIC FIL-15-2026 — Agencies Revise the Interagency Model Risk Management GuidanceIn force
Mar 26, 2026SpeechFDIC House testimony on AI and innovation (Mar 2026) — Innovation at the Speed of Markets: How Regulators Keep Pace with TechnologyFinal
Jul 14, 2025ReportFDIC 2025 Report on Cybersecurity and Resilience — 2025 Report on Cybersecurity and ResilienceFinal
Jan 10, 2025SpeechHill 'Charting a New Course' speech — Charting a New Course: Preliminary Thoughts on FDIC Policy IssuesFinal
May 22, 2024ReportFDIC 2024 Risk Review — 2024 Risk Review — Section 5: Operational and Cyber RisksFinal
Jun 6, 2023GuidanceFDIC FIL-29-2023 — Interagency Guidance on Third-Party Relationships: Risk ManagementIn force
Apr 9, 2021GuidanceFDIC FIL-27-2021 — Interagency Statement on Model Risk Management for Bank Systems Supporting BSA/AML and OFAC ComplianceSuperseded
Mar 29, 2021ConsultationFDIC FIL-20-2021 — Request for Information and Comment on Financial Institutions' Use of Artificial Intelligence, Including Machine LearningFinal

What has the NCUA published on AI?

9 documents · How the NCUA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Feb 12, 2026SpeechHauptman Senate testimony (Feb 2026) — Written Testimony of NCUA Chairman Kyle S. Hauptman before the U.S. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban AffairsFinal
Jan 14, 2026LetterNCUA Letter 26-CU-01 — NCUA's 2026 Supervisory PrioritiesIn force
Sep 1, 2025ReportNCUA AI Compliance Plan (2025) — NCUA Artificial Intelligence Compliance PlanFinal
Aug 1, 2025GuidanceNCUA Credit Union AI Resource Center — Artificial Intelligence (AI) — Credit Union AI Resource Center and AI Resources pageIn force
Jul 24, 2025ReportNCUA Board AI briefing (Jul 2025) — Board Briefing: Artificial Intelligence and Its Use Within the Credit Union Industry and the NCUAFinal
Sep 21, 2023RegulationNCUA Financial Innovation Rule (2023) — Financial Innovation: Loan Participations, Eligible Obligations, and Notes of Liquidating Credit Unions (final rule)In force
May 13, 2022SpeechNCUA testimony to House AI Task Force (2022) — Written Testimony of Kelly Lay, Director of the Office of Examination and Insurance, before the House Financial Services Task Force on Artificial IntelligenceFinal
Mar 31, 2021Consultation2021 Interagency AI RFI — Request for Information and Comment on Financial Institutions' Use of Artificial Intelligence, Including Machine LearningFinal
Dec 1, 2007LetterNCUA Letter 07-CU-13 — Evaluating Third Party RelationshipsIn force

What has the CFPB published on AI?

10 documents · How the CFPB regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Apr 22, 2026RegulationRegulation B final rule on disparate impact (April 2026) — Equal Credit Opportunity Act (Regulation B) — final rule amending disparate impact, discouragement and special purpose credit program provisionsIn force
May 12, 2025RegulationCFPB withdrawal of 67 guidance documents (May 2025) — Interpretive Rules, Policy Statements, and Advisory Opinions; WithdrawalIn force
Aug 12, 2024LetterCFPB comment to Treasury on AI in financial services (2024) — CFPB Comment on Request for Information on Uses, Opportunities, and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in the Financial Services SectorFinal
Sep 19, 2023CircularCFPB Circular 2023-03 — Adverse action notification requirements and the proper use of the CFPB's sample forms provided in Regulation BWithdrawn
Jun 6, 2023ReportCFPB Chatbots in Consumer Finance (issue spotlight, 2023) — Chatbots in consumer financeFinal
Apr 25, 2023GuidanceJoint Statement on Automated Systems (CFPB, DOJ, EEOC, FTC) — Joint Statement on Enforcement Efforts Against Discrimination and Bias in Automated SystemsFinal
May 26, 2022CircularCFPB Circular 2022-03 — Adverse action notification requirements in connection with credit decisions based on complex algorithmsWithdrawn
Jul 7, 2020GuidanceCFPB Innovation Spotlight on AI/ML adverse action notices (2020) — Innovation spotlight: Providing adverse action notices when using AI/ML modelsFinal
Oct 28, 1974StatuteECOA / Regulation B adverse action (15 U.S.C. 1691(d); 12 CFR 1002.9) — Equal Credit Opportunity Act section 701(d) and Regulation B section 1002.9 — notification of adverse action and statement of specific reasonsIn force
Oct 26, 1970StatuteFCRA adverse action and credit-score disclosures (15 U.S.C. 1681m, 1681g(f)) — Fair Credit Reporting Act — adverse-action notices based on consumer reports and disclosure of key factors affecting credit scoresIn force

What has the SEC published on AI?

11 documents · How the SEC regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Sep 10, 2026SpeechAtkins remarks at Investor Advisory Committee (Sep 2026) — Remarks at the SEC Investor Advisory Committee Meeting on AI Technologies and the Public Markets Information EcosystemFinal
Mar 4, 2026SpeechAtkins remarks at FSOC AI roundtable (Mar 2026) — Remarks at Financial Stability Oversight Council Artificial Intelligence Innovation Series Roundtable on Strategy and Governance PrinciplesFinal
Dec 4, 2025ReportInvestor Advisory Committee AI disclosure recommendation — Recommendation of the SEC Investor Advisory Committee Regarding the Disclosure of Artificial Intelligence's Impact on OperationsFinal
Nov 17, 2025ReportDivision of Examinations FY2026 Priorities — Examination Priorities: Fiscal Year 2026 — Division of ExaminationsIn force
Jun 12, 2025RegulationSEC withdrawal of proposed rules (33-11377) — Withdrawal of Proposed Regulatory Actions — including the predictive data analytics conflicts proposalFinal
Apr 9, 2025EnforcementSEC v. Saniger (Nate, Inc.) — SEC Charges Founder of Nate, Inc. with Fraud Over False Claims About the Company's Use of Artificial IntelligenceFinal
Jan 14, 2025EnforcementPresto Automation AI-washing order — SEC Charges Restaurant-Technology Company Presto Automation for Misleading Statements About AI ProductFinal
Oct 21, 2024ReportDivision of Examinations FY2025 Priorities — Examination Priorities: Fiscal Year 2025 — Division of ExaminationsSuperseded
Mar 18, 2024EnforcementDelphia / Global Predictions AI-washing settlements — SEC Charges Two Investment Advisers with Making False and Misleading Statements About Their Use of Artificial IntelligenceFinal
Feb 13, 2024SpeechGensler 'AI washing' remarks at Yale (Feb 2024) — AI, Finance, Movies, and the Law — Prepared Remarks Before the Yale Law SchoolFinal
Jul 26, 2023ConsultationSEC Predictive Data Analytics proposal (34-97990) — Conflicts of Interest Associated with the Use of Predictive Data Analytics by Broker-Dealers and Investment Advisers — proposed ruleWithdrawn

What has the CFTC published on AI?

8 documents · How the CFTC regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Aug 19, 2026ConsultationCFTC Compute Derivatives RFC — Request for Comment on the Listing of Compute Derivatives ContractsComment period open
Mar 24, 2026FrameworkCFTC Innovation Task Force — Chairman Selig Announces Formation of New Innovation Task ForceIn force
Jun 18, 2025SpeechJohnson RegHub Summit Remarks (Jun 2025) — Keynote Remarks of Commissioner Kristin N. Johnson at RegHub Summit London 2025: Enabling AI Tools To Enhance Compliance and SurveillanceFinal
Dec 5, 2024GuidanceCFTC Staff Advisory 24-17 on AI — Staff Advisory on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in CFTC-Regulated Markets (CFTC Letter No. 24-17)In force
Dec 5, 2024SpeechJohnson Statement on AI in Derivatives Markets (Dec 2024) — Statement of Commissioner Kristin N. Johnson on Future-Proofing Financial Markets: Assessing the Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Global Derivatives MarketsFinal
May 2, 2024ReportCFTC TAC Responsible AI Report — Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Financial Markets: Opportunities, Risks & RecommendationsFinal
Jan 25, 2024GuidanceCFTC AI Scams Customer Advisory — Customer Advisory: AI Won't Turn Trading Bots into Money MachinesIn force
Jan 25, 2024ConsultationCFTC AI Request for Comment (2024) — Request for Comment on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in CFTC-Regulated MarketsFinal

What has the FinCEN published on AI?

9 documents · How the FinCEN regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Sep 3, 2026GuidanceFIN-2026-Alert005 (Digital Asset Investment Scam Centers) — FinCEN Alert on Money Laundering Activity Associated with Digital Asset Investment Scam CentersIn force
Jul 24, 2026GuidanceFIN-2026-Alert004 (Federal Student Aid Fraud) — FinCEN Alert on Fraud Schemes Targeting Federal Student AidIn force
Apr 10, 2026Consultation2026 AML/CFT Program Proposed Rule — Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism Programs (Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 2026)Proposed
Nov 13, 2024GuidanceFIN-2024-Alert004 (Deepfake Media) — FinCEN Alert on Fraud Schemes Involving Deepfake Media Targeting Financial InstitutionsIn force
Jul 3, 2024Consultation2024 AML/CFT Program Proposed Rule (withdrawn) — Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism Programs (Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 2024)Withdrawn
Apr 9, 2021Guidance2021 BSA/AML Model Risk Management Statement — Interagency Statement on Model Risk Management for Bank Systems Supporting Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering ComplianceWithdrawn
Jan 1, 2021StatuteAnti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 — Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 (Division F of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021)In force
May 1, 2019FrameworkFinCEN Innovation Hours — FinCEN's Innovation Initiative: Implementation of FinCEN Innovation Hours; Invitation to Request Innovation Hours MeetingIn force
Dec 3, 2018Guidance2018 Joint Statement on BSA/AML Innovation — Joint Statement on Innovative Efforts to Combat Money Laundering and Terrorist FinancingIn force

What has the U.S. Treasury published on AI?

9 documents · How the U.S. Treasury regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jun 24, 2026ReportFSOC AI Innovation Series (Mar–May 2026) — Artificial Intelligence Innovation Series — FSOC and Treasury AI Transformation Office roundtablesFinal
Feb 19, 2026FrameworkTreasury FS AI RMF and AI Lexicon (Feb 2026) — Financial Services AI Risk Management Framework (FS AI RMF) and Artificial Intelligence LexiconFinal
Dec 11, 2025ReportFSOC 2025 Annual Report — Financial Stability Oversight Council 2025 Annual Report — Section 3.4, Harnessing Artificial Intelligence to Promote Financial StabilityFinal
Dec 19, 2024ReportTreasury AI in Financial Services report (Dec 2024) — Artificial Intelligence in Financial Services — Report on the Uses, Opportunities, and Risks of AI in the Financial Services SectorFinal
Dec 6, 2024ReportFSOC 2024 Annual Report — Financial Stability Oversight Council 2024 Annual Report — Section 3.3.3, The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Financial ServicesSuperseded
Oct 17, 2024ReportTreasury $4B AI fraud-prevention announcement (Oct 2024) — Treasury Announces Enhanced Fraud Detection Processes, Including Machine Learning AI, Prevented and Recovered Over $4 Billion in Fiscal Year 2024Final
Jun 12, 2024ConsultationTreasury AI RFI (June 2024) — Request for Information on Uses, Opportunities, and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in the Financial Services SectorFinal
Mar 27, 2024ReportTreasury AI cybersecurity risks report (Mar 2024) — Managing Artificial Intelligence-Specific Cybersecurity Risks in the Financial Services SectorFinal
Dec 14, 2023ReportFSOC 2023 Annual Report — Financial Stability Oversight Council 2023 Annual Report — Section 3.3.3, The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Financial ServicesSuperseded

What has the White House published on AI?

3 documents · How the White House regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Dec 11, 2025RegulationEO 14365 — Ensuring a National Policy Framework for Artificial IntelligenceIn force
Jul 23, 2025FrameworkAmerica's AI Action Plan — America's AI Action PlanIn force
Jan 23, 2025RegulationEO 14179 — Removing Barriers to American Leadership in Artificial IntelligenceIn force

What has the FINRA published on AI?

2 documents · How the FINRA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Dec 9, 2025Report2026 FINRA Annual Regulatory Oversight Report — 2026 FINRA Annual Regulatory Oversight Report: GenAI: Continuing and Emerging TrendsIn force
Jun 27, 2024GuidanceFINRA Regulatory Notice 24-09 — FINRA Reminds Members of Regulatory Obligations When Using Generative Artificial Intelligence and Large Language ModelsIn force

What has the NY DFS published on AI?

9 documents · How the NY DFS regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
May 21, 2026LetterDFS Frontier AI Models Industry Letter (May 2026) — Heightened Cybersecurity Risks Associated with Frontier AI ModelsIn force
May 21, 2026GuidanceDFS Heightened Threat Environment Guidance (May 2026) — Guidance on Measures Regulated Entities Should Consider in a Heightened Cybersecurity Threat EnvironmentIn force
Dec 19, 2025StatuteNew York RAISE Act — Responsible AI Safety and Education (RAISE) Act, General Business Law Article 44-B (Chapter 699 of the Laws of 2025, as amended by Chapter 96 of the Laws of 2026)Final
Dec 16, 2025SpeechAsrow Assembly Statement on AI in Insurance (Dec 2025) — Statement by DFS Acting Superintendent Kaitlin Asrow at the NYS Assembly Hearing on the Use of Artificial Intelligence Systems in Insurance Underwriting and PricingFinal
Oct 16, 2024LetterDFS AI Cybersecurity Industry Letter (Oct 2024) — Cybersecurity Risks Arising from Artificial Intelligence and Strategies to Combat Related RisksIn force
Jul 11, 2024CircularInsurance Circular Letter No. 7 (2024) — Use of Artificial Intelligence Systems and External Consumer Data and Information Sources in Insurance Underwriting and PricingIn force
May 30, 2024LetterDFS Virtual Currency Customer Service Guidance (May 2024) — Guidance Regarding Customer Service Requests and Complaints (Virtual Currency Entities)In force
Jan 17, 2024ConsultationDFS Proposed AI Insurance Circular Letter (Jan 2024) — Proposed Insurance Circular Letter on the Use of Artificial Intelligence Systems and External Consumer Data and Information Sources in Insurance Underwriting and PricingSuperseded
Nov 1, 2023Regulation23 NYCRR Part 500 — Cybersecurity Requirements for Financial Services Companies (Second Amendment)In force

What has the NYC DCWP published on AI?

1 document · How the NYC DCWP regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Dec 11, 2021StatuteNYC Local Law 144 (AEDT) — A Local Law to amend the administrative code of the city of New York, in relation to automated employment decision tools (Local Law 144 of 2021) and DCWP final ruleIn force

What has the Colorado AI Act published on AI?

6 documents · How the Colorado AI Act regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Aug 11, 2026RegulationColorado AG proposed ADMT rules — Proposed Automated Decision-Making Technology and Conversational AI Service Rules (Notice of Rulemaking Hearing)Comment period open
May 29, 2026StatuteHB 26-1263 — Conversational Artificial Intelligence Service Operator Requirements (Chatbot Safety Act)Final
May 14, 2026StatuteSB 26-189 — Automated Decision-Making Technology Act (repeal and reenactment of the Colorado AI Act)Final
Aug 28, 2025StatuteSB 25B-004 — Artificial Intelligence Consumer Protections — delay of effective date to June 30, 2026Superseded
May 17, 2024StatuteSB 24-205 — Consumer Protections for Artificial Intelligence (Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act)Superseded
Jul 6, 2021StatuteColorado SB 21-169 and Regulation 10-1-1 — Protecting Consumers from Unfair Discrimination in Insurance Practices (SB21-169, C.R.S. § 10-3-1104.9) and Colorado Insurance Regulation 10-1-1 (3 CCR 702-10)In force

What has the California CPPA published on AI?

7 documents · How the California CPPA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Sep 30, 2026StatuteSB 947 — Employment: Automated Decision Systems (No Robo Bosses Act)Final
Sep 28, 2026StatuteAB 1609 — Customer Service Chatbots (Right to Human Customer Service Act)Final
Sep 29, 2025StatuteCalifornia SB 53 (Transparency in Frontier AI Act) — Senate Bill 53: Artificial intelligence models: large developers (Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence Act), Chapter 138, Statutes of 2025In force
Sep 22, 2025RegulationCPPA ADMT, risk-assessment and cybersecurity-audit regulations — CCPA Updates, Cybersecurity Audits, Risk Assessments, Automated Decisionmaking Technology, and Insurance Companies — approved regulation text (11 CCR Division 6)In force
Jun 27, 2025RegulationCivil Rights Council ADS employment regulations — Modifications to Employment Regulations Regarding Automated-Decision Systems (Fair Employment and Housing Act regulations, 2 CCR)In force
Jan 13, 2025GuidanceCalifornia AG legal advisory on AI (Jan 2025) — Legal Advisory: Application of Existing California Laws to Artificial IntelligenceFinal
Jun 28, 2018StatuteCal. Civ. Code §1798.145 (CCPA exemptions, incl. GLBA data) — California Consumer Privacy Act — exemptions, including the data-level exemption for information subject to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and the California Financial Information Privacy Act (Civil Code §1798.145)In force

What has the Texas AG published on AI?

1 document · How the Texas AG regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jun 22, 2025StatuteTexas TRAIGA (HB 149) — Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (H.B. 149, 89th Legislature)In force

What has the Utah Division of Consumer Protection published on AI?

2 documents · How the Utah Division of Consumer Protection regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Mar 27, 2025StatuteUtah SB 226 (2025) — S.B. 226 Artificial Intelligence Consumer Protection AmendmentsIn force
Mar 13, 2024StatuteUtah AI Policy Act (SB 149) — S.B. 149 Artificial Intelligence Amendments (creating the Utah Artificial Intelligence Policy Act)In force

What has the Illinois IDHR published on AI?

2 documents · How the Illinois IDHR regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Aug 9, 2024StatuteIllinois HB 3773 (P.A. 103-0804) — Illinois Human Rights Act amendments on artificial intelligence in employment (H.B. 3773, Public Act 103-0804)In force
Aug 9, 2019StatuteIllinois AI Video Interview Act (820 ILCS 42) — Artificial Intelligence Video Interview Act (820 ILCS 42)In force

What has the Massachusetts AG published on AI?

2 documents · How the Massachusetts AG regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jul 10, 2025EnforcementMassachusetts AG Earnest Operations settlement (July 2025) — Assurance of Discontinuance: In the matter of Earnest Operations LLC (Massachusetts Attorney General, announced July 10, 2025)In force
Apr 16, 2024GuidanceMassachusetts AG AI Advisory (April 2024) — Attorney General Advisory on the Application of the Commonwealth's Consumer Protection, Civil Rights, and Data Privacy Laws to Artificial IntelligenceIn force

What has the New Jersey DCR published on AI?

1 document · How the New Jersey DCR regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jan 9, 2025GuidanceNJ DCR Algorithmic Discrimination Guidance (January 2025) — Guidance on Algorithmic Discrimination and the New Jersey Law Against DiscriminationIn force

What has the NIST published on AI?

9 documents · How the NIST regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Apr 7, 2026ConsultationAI RMF critical-infrastructure profile (concept note) — Concept Note: AI RMF Profile on Trustworthy AI in Critical InfrastructureProposed
Jan 12, 2026ConsultationCAISI RFI on AI agent security (2026) — Request for Information: Security Considerations for Artificial Intelligence AgentsProposed
Dec 16, 2025ConsultationNIST IR 8596 (Cyber AI Profile) — Cybersecurity Framework Profile for Artificial Intelligence (Cyber AI Profile), NIST IR 8596 — preliminary draftProposed
Aug 14, 2025ConsultationNIST COSAiS control overlays — Control Overlays for Securing AI Systems (COSAiS): SP 800-53 overlays for generative, predictive and agentic AIProposed
Mar 24, 2025ReportNIST AI 100-2e2025 (Adversarial ML) — Adversarial Machine Learning: A Taxonomy and Terminology of Attacks and Mitigations (NIST AI 100-2e2025)Final
Jul 26, 2024FrameworkNIST AI 600-1 (Generative AI Profile) — Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework: Generative Artificial Intelligence Profile (NIST AI 600-1)In force
Jul 26, 2024FrameworkNIST SP 800-218A (SSDF profile for generative AI) — Secure Software Development Practices for Generative AI and Dual-Use Foundation Models: An SSDF Community Profile (NIST SP 800-218A)In force
Jan 26, 2023FrameworkNIST AI RMF 1.0 — Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0), NIST AI 100-1In force
Jan 26, 2023GuidanceNIST AI RMF Playbook — AI Risk Management Framework PlaybookIn force

What has the EU AI Act published on AI?

12 documents · How the EU AI Act regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jul 24, 2026RegulationRegulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI) — Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 amending Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as regards the simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)In force
Jul 20, 2026GuidanceCommission guidelines on AI Act Article 50 transparency — Commission Guidelines on the implementation of the transparency obligations for certain AI systems under Article 50 of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (AI Act)In force
May 19, 2026ConsultationDraft Commission guidelines on high-risk classification — Draft Commission Guidelines on the classification of high-risk AI systems under Article 6 of the AI ActProposed
Nov 21, 2025ReportEBA factsheet on the AI Act — AI Act: implications for the EU banking and payments sector (EBA factsheet)Final
Jul 18, 2025GuidanceCommission GPAI model guidelines — Commission Guidelines on the scope of the obligations for general-purpose AI models established by Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (AI Act)In force
Jul 10, 2025FrameworkGeneral-Purpose AI Code of Practice — General-Purpose AI Code of Practice under the AI Act (Transparency, Copyright, and Safety and Security chapters)In force
Feb 6, 2025GuidanceCommission guidelines on the AI system definition — Commission Guidelines on the definition of an artificial intelligence system established by Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (AI Act)In force
Feb 4, 2025GuidanceCommission guidelines on prohibited AI practices — Commission Guidelines on prohibited artificial intelligence practices established by Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (AI Act)In force
Jul 12, 2024RegulationRegulation (EU) 2024/1689 — Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act)In force
Oct 30, 2023StatuteConsumer Credit Directive (EU) 2023/2225 — Directive (EU) 2023/2225 on credit agreements for consumers (CCD2) — automated creditworthiness assessment provisionsFinal
Dec 27, 2022RegulationDORA (Regulation (EU) 2022/2554) — Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 on digital operational resilience for the financial sector (Digital Operational Resilience Act, DORA)In force
May 4, 2016StatuteGDPR Article 22 — Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR), Article 22 — Automated individual decision-making, including profilingIn force

What has the ECB published on AI?

13 documents · How the ECB regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jul 7, 2026LetterECB 'Dear CEO' letter on AI-enabled cybersecurity threats (SSM-2026-0301) — Addressing AI-enabled cybersecurity threats — letter from the Chair of the Supervisory Board to CEOs of significant institutionsIn force
Jun 3, 2026SpeechElderson speech: 'Strengthening operational resilience for the age of AI' (June 2026) — Strengthening operational resilience for the age of AI — speech by Frank EldersonFinal
Feb 24, 2026SpeechMachado speech: 'Technology is neutral, governance is not' (Feb 2026) — Technology is neutral, governance is not: AI adoption in the banking sector — speech by Pedro MachadoFinal
Feb 3, 2026SpeechMontagner speech: 'Encouraging innovation, managing risks' (Feb 2026) — Encouraging innovation, managing risks: the ECB's approach to digital transformation — speech by Patrick MontagnerFinal
Nov 20, 2025ReportSupervision Newsletter: AI use cases for credit scoring and fraud detection (Nov 2025) — AI's impact on banking: use cases for credit scoring and fraud detection (Supervision Newsletter, November 2025)Final
Nov 18, 2025GuidanceSSM supervisory priorities 2026–28 — ECB Banking Supervision: SSM supervisory priorities for 2026–28In force
Oct 14, 2025SpeechMachado speech: 'Artificial intelligence and supervision: innovation with caution' (Oct 2025) — Artificial intelligence and supervision: innovation with caution — speech by Pedro MachadoFinal
Jul 28, 2025GuidanceECB Guide to internal models (July 2025, ML section) — Revised ECB Guide to internal models — expectations for machine-learning techniques in internal modelsIn force
Jul 16, 2025GuidanceECB Guide on outsourcing cloud services — ECB Guide on outsourcing cloud services to cloud service providersIn force
May 14, 2025ReportSupervision Newsletter: suptech infrastructure (May 2025) — Benefits from advanced technology infrastructure in supervision (Supervision Newsletter, May 2025)Final
Jul 11, 2024ReportECB digitalisation sound practices report (July 2024) — Digitalisation: key assessment criteria and collection of sound practicesIn force
Jul 4, 2024SpeechCipollone speech: 'Artificial intelligence: a central bank's view' (July 2024) — Artificial intelligence: a central bank's view — speech by Piero CipolloneFinal
May 1, 2024ReportECB FSR May 2024 AI special feature — The rise of artificial intelligence: benefits and risks for financial stability (Financial Stability Review, May 2024)Final

What has the EBA published on AI?

10 documents · How the EBA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jul 31, 2026GuidanceESA Statement on ICT risks from frontier AI models (JC 2026 25) — ESA Statement: Toward a consistent and risk-based approach for ICT risks from frontier AI modelsIn force
Nov 21, 2025GuidanceEBA factsheet: AI Act implications for the EU banking and payments sector — AI Act: implications for the EU banking and payments sectorFinal
Nov 21, 2025LetterEBA Chair letter to the Commission on the AI Act mapping exercise (EBA/2025/D/5384) — Outcome of EBA's AI Act mapping exercise — letter to DG FISMA and DG CNECTFinal
Oct 1, 2025FrameworkEBA Work Programme 2026 — EBA Work Programme 2026 — AI Act implementation and digital-finance prioritiesIn force
Sep 25, 2025ReportEBA report: Rising application of AI in EU banking and payments (Sep 2025) — Rising application of AI in EU banking and payments sectorFinal
Aug 4, 2023ReportEBA follow-up report on machine learning for IRB models (EBA/REP/2023/28) — Machine Learning for IRB Models — Follow-up report from the consultation on the Discussion paper on machine learning for IRB modelsFinal
Nov 22, 2022GuidanceEBA/GL/2022/15 (remote customer onboarding) — EBA/GL/2022/15 Guidelines on the use of Remote Customer Onboarding Solutions under Article 13(1) of Directive (EU) 2015/849In force
Nov 11, 2021ConsultationEBA discussion paper on machine learning for IRB models — Discussion Paper on machine learning for IRB modelsSuperseded
May 29, 2020GuidanceEBA Guidelines on loan origination and monitoring (EBA/GL/2020/06) — Guidelines on loan origination and monitoringIn force
Jan 13, 2020ReportEBA Report on Big Data and Advanced Analytics (EBA/REP/2020/01) — Report on Big Data and Advanced AnalyticsFinal

What has the ESMA published on AI?

1 document · How the ESMA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
May 30, 2024GuidanceESMA AI statement ESMA35-335435667-5924 — Public Statement on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the provision of retail investment servicesFinal

What has the EIOPA published on AI?

1 document · How the EIOPA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Aug 6, 2025GuidanceEIOPA Opinion on AI governance and risk management (EIOPA-BoS-25-360) — EIOPA-BoS-25-360 Opinion on AI governance and risk managementIn force

What has the UK (BoE / PRA / FCA) published on AI?

21 documents · How the UK (BoE / PRA / FCA) regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Sep 30, 2026SpeechBailey: Frontier AI and the Question of Governance (Sep 2026) — Frontier AI and the Question of Governance — Governor Andrew BaileyFinal
Sep 2, 2026ReportFCA multi-firm review: Frontier AI and cyber resilience (Sep 2026) — Frontier AI and Cyber ResilienceIn force
Jul 14, 2026FrameworkHM Treasury Financial Services AI Adoption Plan (Jul 2026) — Financial Services AI Adoption PlanFinal
Jun 5, 2026Survey2026 BoE/FCA AI survey — The Bank of England and FCA's 2026 AI SurveyFinal
May 15, 2026GuidanceBoE/FCA/HMT joint statement on frontier AI and cyber resilience (May 2026) — The Bank, FCA and HM Treasury joint statement on Frontier AI models and cyber resilienceIn force
Apr 1, 2026LetterBoE response to Treasury Committee AI inquiry (Apr 2026) — Response to TSC inquiry report on AI in financial servicesFinal
Apr 1, 2026LetterBoE/PRA plan for safe AI innovation (Apr 2026) — Letter from Sarah Breeden and Sam Woods to the Chancellor and Secretaries of State on enabling safe AI innovationFinal
Jan 28, 2026LetterDSIT/DBT strategic letters to regulators (Jan 2026) — How will regulators enable safe AI-powered innovation: joint letter from DSIT Secretary of State and DBT Secretary of StateFinal
Nov 24, 2025GuidancePRA AI/ML model-risk roundtable (Nov 2025) — The PRA holds model risk management roundtable on artificial intelligence and machine learning technologiesFinal
Sep 9, 2025ReportFCA FS25/5 — FS25/5: AI Live TestingFinal
Jun 19, 2025StatuteData (Use and Access) Act 2025 — Data (Use and Access) Act 2025 (2025 c. 18) — automated decision-making reform, section 80 and new UK GDPR Articles 22A to 22DIn force
Apr 9, 2025ReportFPC Financial Stability in Focus: AI (Apr 2025) — Financial Stability in Focus: Artificial intelligence in the financial systemFinal
Nov 21, 2024Survey2024 BoE/FCA AI survey — Artificial intelligence in UK financial services – 2024Final
Apr 22, 2024ReportFCA AI Update (Apr 2024) — Artificial Intelligence (AI) update – further to the Government's response to the AI White PaperFinal
Feb 6, 2024FrameworkUK AI white paper government response (CP 1019) — A pro-innovation approach to AI regulation: government response to consultation (CP 1019)In force
Oct 26, 2023ReportFS2/23 — Feedback Statement 2/23: Artificial Intelligence and Machine LearningFinal
May 17, 2023GuidancePRA SS1/23 — Supervisory Statement 1/23: Model risk management principles for banksIn force
Mar 15, 2023GuidanceICO Guidance on AI and data protection — Guidance on AI and data protection (ICO)In force
Oct 11, 2022ConsultationDP5/22 — Discussion Paper 5/22: Artificial Intelligence and Machine LearningFinal
Oct 11, 2022Survey2022 BoE/FCA ML survey — Machine learning in UK financial services (2022 survey)Superseded
Jul 27, 2022RegulationFCA PS22/9 Consumer Duty — PS22/9: A new Consumer Duty — Feedback to CP21/36 and final rules (with FG22/5 guidance)In force

What has the BaFin published on AI?

3 documents · How the BaFin regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Dec 18, 2025GuidanceBaFin guidance on ICT risks in the use of AI — Guidance on ICT Risks in the Use of AI at Financial EntitiesFinal
Feb 18, 2022ReportBaFin/Bundesbank ML in risk models results — Machine learning in risk models – Characteristics and supervisory priorities: Responses to the consultation paperFinal
Jun 15, 2021GuidanceBaFin BDAI principles paper — Big data and artificial intelligence: Principles for the use of algorithms in decision-making processesFinal

What has the ACPR published on AI?

1 document · How the ACPR regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jun 11, 2020ConsultationACPR discussion document on AI governance — Governance of Artificial Intelligence in FinanceFinal

What has the DNB / AFM published on AI?

2 documents · How the DNB / AFM regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Apr 9, 2024ReportAFM and DNB report on the impact of AI — The impact of AI on the financial sector and supervisionFinal
Jul 25, 2019ConsultationDNB SAFEST AI principles — General principles for the use of Artificial Intelligence in the financial sectorFinal

What has the FINMA published on AI?

1 document · How the FINMA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Dec 18, 2024GuidanceFINMA Guidance 08/2024 — FINMA Guidance 08/2024: Governance and risk management when using artificial intelligenceFinal

What has the OSFI published on AI?

4 documents · How the OSFI regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Mar 23, 2026ReportOSFI FIFAI II report (AGILE framework) — FIFAI II: AI Risks and Opportunities: Adopting an AGILE Framework in Canadian Financial ServicesFinal
Sep 11, 2025GuidanceOSFI Guideline E-23 — Guideline E-23 – Model Risk Management (2027)Final
Sep 24, 2024ReportOSFI-FCAC AI Risk Report (2024) — OSFI-FCAC Risk Report - AI Uses and Risks at Federally Regulated Financial InstitutionsFinal
Apr 24, 2023GuidanceOSFI Guideline B-10 — Third-Party Risk Management GuidelineIn force

What has the MAS published on AI?

6 documents · How the MAS regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Mar 20, 2026FrameworkMAS MindForge AI Risk Management Toolkit — AI Risk Management: Operationalisation Handbook (Project MindForge AI Risk Management Toolkit)Final
Nov 13, 2025ConsultationMAS Consultation Paper P017-2025 (AI Risk Management Guidelines) — Consultation Paper on Guidelines on Artificial Intelligence Risk ManagementProposed
Sep 18, 2025CircularMAS Circular MAS/TCRS/2025/06 — Cyber Risks Associated with Deepfakes (Information Paper)In force
Dec 5, 2024ReportMAS AI Model Risk Management information paper — Artificial Intelligence Model Risk Management: Observations from a Thematic Review (Information Paper)Final
Jul 30, 2024CircularMAS Circular MAS/TCRS/2024/05 — Cyber Risks Associated with Generative Artificial Intelligence (Information Paper)In force
Nov 12, 2018FrameworkMAS FEAT Principles — Principles to Promote Fairness, Ethics, Accountability and Transparency (FEAT) in the Use of Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics in Singapore's Financial SectorIn force

What has the HKMA published on AI?

6 documents · How the HKMA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Mar 5, 2026CircularHKMA GenA.I. Sandbox++ joint circular — Joint Circular on the Expansion of Generative Artificial Intelligence Sandbox (HKMA, SFC, Insurance Authority and MPFA, 5 March 2026)In force
Sep 20, 2024CircularHKMA GenA.I. Sandbox circular — Generative Artificial Intelligence Sandbox (HKMA circular inviting applications to the GenA.I. Sandbox, 20 September 2024)In force
Sep 9, 2024CircularHKMA circular on AI for monitoring of suspicious activities — Use of Artificial Intelligence for Monitoring of Suspicious Activities (HKMA circular, 9 September 2024)In force
Aug 19, 2024CircularHKMA GenAI consumer protection circular — Consumer Protection in respect of Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (HKMA circular, 19 August 2024)In force
Nov 5, 2019CircularHKMA BDAI consumer protection principles — Consumer Protection in respect of Use of Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence by Authorized Institutions (HKMA circular, 5 November 2019)In force
Nov 1, 2019CircularHKMA High-level Principles on Artificial Intelligence — High-level Principles on Artificial Intelligence (HKMA circular to all Authorized Institutions, 1 November 2019)In force

What has the Hong Kong SFC published on AI?

2 documents · How the Hong Kong SFC regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jun 2, 2026CircularSFC Circular 26EC32 (AI-enabled cyberattacks) — Circular to licensed corporations, SFC-licensed virtual asset service providers and associated entities - Enhanced cybersecurity measures to address evolving risks arising from artificial intelligence-enabled cyberattacksIn force
Nov 12, 2024CircularSFC Circular 24EC55 (generative AI language models) — Circular to licensed corporations - Use of generative AI language modelsIn force

What has the Japan FSA published on AI?

3 documents · How the Japan FSA regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
May 22, 2026LetterJapan FSA/BOJ frontier AI request — Request regarding 'Short-term Responses by Financial Institutions in Light of Threat Changes from Frontier AI' (「フロンティアAIによる脅威変化を踏まえた金融機関等の短期的な対応」に係る要請について)In force
Mar 3, 2026ReportJapan FSA AI Discussion Paper v1.1 — AI Discussion Paper (Version 1.1): Preliminary Discussion Points for Promoting the Sound Utilization of AI in the Financial SectorFinal
Mar 4, 2025ReportJapan FSA AI Discussion Paper v1.0 — AI Discussion Paper (Version 1.0): Preliminary Discussion Points for Promoting the Sound Utilization of AI in the Financial SectorSuperseded

What has the APRA / ASIC published on AI?

4 documents · How the APRA / ASIC regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Apr 30, 2026LetterAPRA AI Letter to Industry (April 2026) — APRA Letter to Industry on Artificial Intelligence (AI)Final
Oct 29, 2024ReportASIC REP 798 — REP 798 Beware the gap: Governance arrangements in the face of AI innovationFinal
Jul 17, 2023RegulationAPRA CPS 230 — Prudential Standard CPS 230 Operational Risk ManagementIn force
Nov 30, 2018RegulationAPRA CPS 234 — Prudential Standard CPS 234 Information SecurityIn force

What has the RBI published on AI?

3 documents · How the RBI regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jun 24, 2026ConsultationRBI draft Guidance on Regulatory Principles for Model Risk Management — Guidance on Regulatory Principles for Model Risk Management, 2026 (draft released for public comments)Proposed
Aug 13, 2025ReportRBI FREE-AI framework — Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement of Artificial Intelligence (FREE-AI) Committee ReportFinal
Aug 5, 2024ConsultationRBI draft circular on Regulatory Principles for Management of Model Risks in Credit — Regulatory Principles for Management of Model Risks in Credit (draft circular for comments)Proposed

What has the FSB published on AI?

9 documents · How the FSB regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Aug 31, 2026LetterFSB Chair's letter to G20 (Aug 2026) — FSB Chair's letter to G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors: August 2026 — risks arising from frontier artificial intelligence modelsFinal
Aug 6, 2026ReportResponses to FSB AI sound practices consultation (Aug 2026) — Public responses to consultation on Sound Practices for Responsible Adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI)Final
Jul 7, 2026SpeechBowman remarks at FSB AI outreach (July 2026) — Opening remarks on sound practices for artificial intelligence (FSB virtual outreach event)Final
Jun 10, 2026ConsultationFSB AI sound practices consultation (June 2026) — Sound Practices for Responsible Adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI): Consultation reportProposed
Oct 10, 2025ReportFSB AI monitoring report (Oct 2025) — Monitoring Adoption of Artificial Intelligence and Related Vulnerabilities in the Financial SectorFinal
Oct 10, 2025GuidanceFSB next steps on AI monitoring (Oct 2025) — FSB outlines next steps for authorities on AI monitoringFinal
Nov 14, 2024ReportFSB AI financial stability report (Nov 2024) — The Financial Stability Implications of Artificial IntelligenceFinal
Dec 4, 2023FrameworkFSB third-party risk toolkit (2023) — Final Report on Enhancing Third-party Risk Management and Oversight: A toolkit for financial institutions and financial authoritiesFinal
Nov 1, 2017ReportFSB 2017 AI/ML report — Artificial intelligence and machine learning in financial services: Market developments and financial stability implicationsFinal

What has the Basel Committee published on AI?

8 documents · How the Basel Committee regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
Jun 2, 2026ReportBCBS ICT Risk Management Report (June 2026) — Information and communication technology risk management: range of practicesFinal
Jan 6, 2026GuidanceBCBS 239 Implementation Newsletter (Jan 2026) — Implementation of the Principles for effective risk data aggregation and risk reporting (BCBS 239 Principles)Final
Dec 10, 2025GuidanceBCBS Third-Party Risk Principles (Dec 2025) — Principles for the sound management of third-party riskIn force
Feb 4, 2025ReportBCBS Work Programme 2025–26 — Basel Committee work programme and strategic priorities for 2025/26In force
May 16, 2024ReportBCBS Digitalisation of finance report (May 2024) — Digitalisation of financeFinal
Mar 16, 2022GuidanceBCBS AI/ML Newsletter (March 2022) — Newsletter on artificial intelligence and machine learningFinal
Mar 31, 2021GuidanceBCBS Principles for Operational Resilience (2021) — Principles for Operational ResilienceIn force
Jan 9, 2013FrameworkBCBS 239 — Principles for effective risk data aggregation and risk reportingIn force

What has the IOSCO published on AI?

2 documents · How the IOSCO regulates AI in banking →

DateTypeDocumentStatus
May 25, 2026GuidanceIOSCO FR/02/2026 — Supervisory Toolkit for AI Use in Capital Markets: Final ReportIn force
Sep 7, 2021GuidanceIOSCO FR06/2021 — The use of artificial intelligence and machine learning by market intermediaries and asset managers: Final ReportIn force

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