Who Robinhood competes with
Schwab and Interactive Brokers in trading, Coinbase and Kalshi in crypto and predictions, Amex in cards.

Last updated Nov 2, 2026 · 26 sources cited

Who are Robinhood's competitors?

Robinhood's FY2025 10-K, filed February 18, 2026, names no rival but says its competition principally comes from incumbent brokerages, established and venture-backed fintechs, banks, cryptocurrency exchanges, asset managers and technology platforms, and that some competitors have copied commission-free trading, fractional shares, no account minimums and the IRA match. In brokerage the largest incumbent is Charles Schwab, with $13.33 trillion in client assets and 40.3 million active brokerage accounts in Q3 2026; its CEO said in February 2026 that Schwab is winning young clients by leaving the 'gambling' model to Robinhood and FanDuel. Among active-trader platforms, coverage of Robinhood's Q3 2026 results set it against Interactive Brokers, with 5.58 million customer accounts, and Webull. In crypto and prediction markets the rival is Coinbase, which took Kalshi's event contracts nationwide in January 2026 and competes directly with traditional brokerages there; Robinhood's event contracts revenue reached a record $173 million in Q3 2026. In premium cards, Robinhood's $695 Platinum Card, launched in March 2026, is aimed at customers who do not identify with incumbent cards such as American Express's Platinum. Robinhood itself had 28.7 million funded customers and $396 billion of platform assets at the end of Q3 2026. On AI, Schwab announced its Charley assistant in September 2026, while Robinhood said about 200 thousand customers had opened Agentic Trading Accounts.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]

Data as of Nov 2, 2026 · Robinhood profile updated Oct 22, 2026 · 26 sources cited on this page · 56 fintechs profiled on this site · Markdown

What does Robinhood's 10-K say about its competition?

"The markets in which we compete are evolving and highly competitive, with multiple participants competing for the same customers. Our current and potential future competition principally comes from incumbent brokerages, established financial technology companies, venture-backed financial technology firms, banks, cryptocurrency exchanges, asset management firms, financial institutions, consumer financial service providers and technology platforms." (Form 10-K for 2025, Item 1A, filed February 18, 2026.)[1]

"For example, some of our competitors have quickly adopted, or are seeking to adopt, some of our key offerings and services, including commission-free trading, fractional share trading, no account minimums, and IRA match since their introduction on our platforms in order to compete with us." The 10-K adds that competitors "might choose to forgo PFOF, which could create downward pressure on PFOF", a significant source of Robinhood's revenue.[1]

Item 1 lists the factors Robinhood believes matter: product innovation, operating efficiency, engineering talent, brand recognition, security and trust, cloud-based architecture, regulatory licenses and vertical integration. It says Robinhood seeks to differentiate itself "primarily through our vertically integrated mobile and desktop platforms, and focus on accessibility, customer experience, and trust."[1]

Who are Robinhood's main competitors, line by line?

Robinhood's filing names categories, not companies, so each row cites the press or filing that sets the rival against Robinhood. Scale figures are each company's own, for the period shown. A dash means no sourced figure was found.

CompetitorWhere they competeDated scale figureHow they compare on AISources
Charles SchwabRetail brokerage and young investors; CEO Rick Wurster said Schwab would leave 'gambling' products to firms such as Robinhood and FanDuel$13.33 trillion in client assets and 40.3 million active brokerage accounts; 1.2 million new brokerage accounts in Q3 2026Announced Charley, a generative AI assistant for retail clients, on September 30, 2026, rolling out in phases from OctoberSchwab 8-K; Yahoo Finance; Schwab[2][3][9]
Interactive BrokersActive traders; 24/7 Wall St. compared Robinhood's Q3 2026 share move with Interactive Brokers and Webull as fellow trading platforms5.58 million customer accounts, up 35%; customer equity of $964.7 billion (Q3 2026)—IBKR 8-K; Yahoo Finance[5][4]
WebullActive traders (same comparison)——Yahoo Finance[4]
CoinbaseCrypto trading and, since January 27, 2026, prediction markets through Kalshi, where Yahoo Finance says Coinbase competes directly with established operators and traditional brokeragesRevenue of $1.2 billion in Q2 2026Introduced the x402 protocol in May 2025; cumulative x402 payments on its Base blockchain passed 138 million by Q3 2026, per ChainalysisYahoo Finance; CNBC; Fortune[6][10][11]
Kalshi and PolymarketPrediction markets, Robinhood's newest large business (event contracts revenue of $173 million in Q3 2026)Kalshi: cumulative notional volume of $34.5 billion as of January 27, 2026, per Dune data—Yahoo Finance; Robinhood 8-K[6][7]
American Express and JPMorgan ChasePremium credit cards: the $695 Robinhood Platinum Card (March 2026) targets younger high-net-worth customers who don't identify with incumbent cards; Robinhood's gold card had about 700,000 cardholders——Payments Dive[8]

What companies are similar to Robinhood?

SoFi: a digital financial services app for borrowing, saving, spending, investing and protecting money, with a record 17.1 million members, up 35%, in Q3 2026.[12]

Coinbase: the crypto exchange, which has added prediction markets through Kalshi as part of CEO Brian Armstrong's goal of an 'everything exchange' beyond digital assets.[6]

Public: an investing platform that launched AI agents for prediction markets in September 2026.[13]

eToro: a social trading and investing platform that listed on Nasdaq in May 2025 after pricing its IPO at $52 a share; its 2025 Form 20-F discloses AI in its Smart Portfolios and an AI investment assistant.[14][15]

Interactive Brokers: a brokerage with 5.58 million customer accounts and 4.27 million daily average revenue trades in Q3 2026.[5]

What does the Robinhood profile record on this topic?

The rows below are the entries of the Robinhood AI strategy profile that bear on this page, as of Oct 22, 2026; the profile holds the full record of 13 dated moves, 9 use cases and 18 sources.

Use caseWhat the record showsStatusSource
Cortex AssistantConversational AI assistant for Gold subscribers that researches markets, analyses portfolios and acts on plain-English instructions; rolling out across the app in 2026.Rolling out[16][17]
Cortex DigestsGenerative-AI summaries of why a stock, crypto asset or whole portfolio is moving; used by nearly 1 million customers by April 2026 and available in the UK.In production[18][17][19]
Agentic TradingCustomers connect third-party AI agents to a dedicated brokerage account via Robinhood's Trading MCP server; nearly 100 thousand accounts with over $100 million by July 2026, covering equities, options and crypto.Rolling out[20][21]
Agentic Credit CardA dedicated virtual Robinhood Gold Card that customers' AI agents can spend on through the Banking MCP server, with customer-set limits and optional manual approval of each purchase.Rolling out[20][22]
Cortex for AdvisorsCortex built into TradePMR's Fusion platform for RIAs: AI portfolio digests, meeting preparation and task automation, at no additional cost.Announced[23]
Robinhood Agents (in-app AI trading agents)A built-in AI agent, announced September 29, 2026 for Robinhood's roughly 29 million customers and distinct from the MCP-based Agentic Trading, that customers name and run in a dedicated agentic account, choosing a model (OpenAI's GPT-6 Luna, free to chat with through year-end, GPT-6 Sol, or Anthropic's Opus 4.8 per Fortune) to analyze markets, build strategies and trade from plain-English instructions; "Loops" run standing instructions continuously, and manual trade approval is on by default.Announced[24][25]
DateMoveDetailSource
Oct 16, 2026AWS case study: generative-AI FinCrimes AgentRobinhood built a FinCrimes Agent on Amazon Bedrock (using Anthropic's Claude Haiku and Sonnet, and DeepSeek) that orchestrates multiple smaller agents to summarize customer and transactional data into investigative summaries for a subset of financial-crimes investigations, with a validation agent and hallucination check on every response; Robinhood says it has achieved roughly a 20% cumulative efficiency gain in its investigative workflows and plans to expand the agent to additional use cases.[26]
Sep 29, 2026Robinhood Agents, weekend trading and perpetual futures unveiled at HOOD SummitAt its HOOD Summit in Houston, Robinhood announced Robinhood Agents, an AI experience built directly into the app (distinct from the MCP tool that lets technical users connect their own third-party agents): customers name an agent, open a dedicated agentic account and choose a model to analyze markets, build strategies and trade from plain-English instructions, with "Loops" letting an agent run standing instructions around the clock. Robinhood partnered with OpenAI to make GPT-6 Luna free to chat with through year-end; Fortune reported customers can also choose OpenAI's GPT-6 Sol or Anthropic's Opus 4.8. Robinhood said that since the May 2026 MCP-based Agentic Trading launch, over 150,000 customers had opened agentic trading accounts, with agents using its tools almost 30 million times a day. The event also previewed 24/7 weekend equities trading (pending regulatory review, powered by Bruce ATS), perpetual futures with up to 10x leverage on bitcoin and ether, and earnings contracts ahead of Q3 season; CEO Vlad Tenev said the push would make Robinhood "the best place in the world for active traders."[24][25]
Jul 29, 2026Agentic Trading reaches nearly 100 thousand accountsQ2 2026 results report nearly 100 thousand Agentic Trading accounts with over $100 million in assets, trading equities, options and crypto, alongside record revenue of $1.31 billion.[21]
Jun 3, 2026Cortex for Advisors announcedAt SYNERGY26, Robinhood and TradePMR announce Robinhood Cortex for Advisors, built into TradePMR's Fusion platform for portfolio digests, meeting prep and task automation, rolling out first to RIAs on TradePMR.[23]
May 27, 2026Agentic Trading and Agentic Credit Card launchCustomers can connect their own AI agents to Robinhood's Trading and Banking MCP servers; agents trade only in a dedicated account (beta, equities first) or spend on a dedicated virtual Gold Card with customer-set limits and optional manual approval.[20][22]
Apr 28, 2026Cortex Digests near 1 million usersQ1 2026 results say Cortex Digests have been used by nearly 1 million customers and that Cortex Assistant is rolling out across the app.[17]
Dec 16, 2025Next-generation Cortex unveiledAt Robinhood Presents: YES/NO, Robinhood announces a new Cortex embedded across the app that can take plain-English instructions to buy and sell equities and crypto, plus personalized portfolio Digests, both rolling out to Gold subscribers in early 2026.[16]
Nov 5, 2025Cortex Digests reach the UKRobinhood's Q3 2025 results report that Digests by Cortex, providing AI-powered market insights, were introduced to UK customers.[19]
Mar 27, 2025Robinhood Cortex announcedAt its Lost City of Gold event Robinhood introduces Cortex, an AI investment tool for Gold members launching later in 2025, starting with Stock Digests; the company says Cortex does not place trades for customers.[18]

Who are Robinhood's biggest competitors?

By business line: Charles Schwab and Interactive Brokers in brokerage and active trading, Coinbase in crypto and, through Kalshi, prediction markets, Kalshi and Polymarket in event contracts, and American Express and Chase in premium credit cards. Robinhood's FY2025 10-K names only categories, led by incumbent brokerages, fintechs, banks and cryptocurrency exchanges.

What companies are similar to Robinhood?

SoFi, a digital financial services app with 17.1 million members in Q3 2026; Coinbase, which is building an 'everything exchange'; Public, which launched AI agents for prediction markets in September 2026; eToro, a social investing platform listed on Nasdaq since May 2025; and Interactive Brokers, with 5.58 million customer accounts.

Is Charles Schwab a Robinhood competitor?

Yes. Schwab reported $13.33 trillion in client assets in Q3 2026. Its CEO Rick Wurster told Yahoo Finance in February 2026 that Schwab is winning with young clients without casino-style trading, leaving that to firms he named, Robinhood and FanDuel.

Who does Robinhood compete with in prediction markets?

Kalshi, which reached a cumulative notional volume of $34.5 billion by January 27, 2026, per Dune data; Polymarket; and Coinbase, which launched Kalshi-powered prediction markets nationwide that month. Robinhood's event contracts revenue reached a record $173 million in Q3 2026, with 16.4 billion contracts traded.

How do Robinhood's competitors use AI?

Schwab announced Charley, a generative AI assistant for retail clients, on September 30, 2026. Coinbase's x402 protocol lets AI agents pay with stablecoins, with more than 138 million cumulative payments on Base by Q3 2026. Public launched AI agents for prediction markets in September 2026. Robinhood says about 200 thousand customers have opened Agentic Trading Accounts.

  1. Robinhood Markets, Inc. Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Feb 18, 2026
  2. The Charles Schwab Corporation Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1: third quarter 2026 results
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Oct 15, 2026
  3. Schwab CEO says firm is 'winning' with Gen Z by rejecting the 'gambling' model of Robinhood and FanDuel
    Yahoo Finance · Feb 4, 2026
  4. Robinhood Sinks 7% as Crypto Slump and Tighter Spreads Overshadow Record Prediction Markets Quarter; Interactive Brokers Edges Higher, Webull Barely Budges (24/7 Wall St.)
    Yahoo Finance · Oct 28, 2026
  5. Interactive Brokers Group Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1: third quarter 2026 results
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Oct 15, 2026
  6. Coinbase Prediction Markets Go Live Nationwide Following $34.5B Kalshi Success
    Yahoo Finance · Jan 28, 2026
  7. Robinhood Reports Third Quarter 2026 Results (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1)
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Oct 27, 2026
  8. Robinhood takes on premium card issuers
    Payments Dive · Mar 16, 2026
  9. Meet Charley, Schwab's New AI-Powered Assistant Designed to Help Clients Get Answers and Take Action
    Charles Schwab · Sep 30, 2026
  10. Coinbase shares fall after crypto exchange posts disappointing second-quarter results
    CNBC · Jul 30, 2026
  11. AI agents are on a shopping spree: Total payments on Base blockchain eclipse 138 million, Chainalysis finds
    Fortune · Oct 14, 2026
  12. SoFi Technologies third quarter 2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1)
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Oct 27, 2026
  13. Public launches AI agents for prediction markets
    Public (PR Newswire) · Sep 24, 2026
  14. eToro prices IPO at $52 per share, above expected range
    CNBC · May 13, 2025
  15. eToro Group Ltd. Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2025
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Mar 2, 2026
  16. Robinhood unveils latest AI innovations and prediction markets features at Robinhood Presents: YES/NO
    Robinhood · Dec 16, 2025
  17. Robinhood Reports First Quarter 2026 Results (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1)
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Apr 28, 2026
  18. Introducing Robinhood Strategies, Robinhood Banking, and Robinhood Cortex
    Robinhood · Mar 27, 2025
  19. Robinhood Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1)
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Nov 5, 2025
  20. Robinhood is Now Open to Agents
    Robinhood · May 27, 2026
  21. Robinhood Reports Second Quarter 2026 Results (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1)
    U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR) · Jul 29, 2026
  22. Robinhood now lets your AI agents trade stocks
    TechCrunch · May 27, 2026
  23. Robinhood and TradePMR Unveil the Future of Wealth Management at SYNERGY26
    TradePMR (Robinhood) · Jun 3, 2026
  24. Robinhood Puts the Power of Hedge Funds in Every Trader's Pocket
    Robinhood · Sep 29, 2026
  25. Robinhood rolls out OpenAI and Anthropic trading agents to millions of users
    Fortune · Sep 29, 2026
  26. Robinhood Transforms Financial Crimes Investigations Using Amazon Bedrock
    Amazon Web Services · Oct 16, 2026

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